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Ethanolamine (also known as monoethanolamine or MEA, CAS 141-43-5) is a viscous, ammonia-like liquid used as a surfactant, pH adjuster, and chemical intermediate in surfactants and personal care products. While primarily used in industrial and cosmetic applications, it is recognized by the FDA as an indirect food additive.

Key Aspects of Ethanolamine as a Surfactant/Additive:

Surfactant Functionality: Ethanolamine is used to produce surfactants and emulsifiers for detergents and cleaning products, providing superior foaming properties.
Indirect Food Additive Status: The FDA lists ethanolamine (along with DEA and TEA) as an allowed indirect food additive. This means it can be used in adhesives or components that come into contact with food, rather than as a direct ingredient, including assisting in the washing or peeling of fruits and vegetables.
Industrial Applications: It is heavily used for removing
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and
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from natural gas, in agricultural chemical dispersions, and as a corrosion inhibitor.
Safety and Regulatory Information: Ethanolamine is considered a skin and eye irritant and is classified as moderately toxic. It is used in cosmetics in concentrations (typically in rinse-off products) that are considered safe by panels like the CIR, provided they are not used in products where nitrosamines can form.
Chemical Structure: Ethanolamine acts as both a primary amine and a primary alcohol, making it versatile for producing soaps, detergents, and industrial surfactants.

Ethanolamines - Chemical Safety Facts
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) also includes TEA, DEA and ethanolamine on its list of allowed indirect food additives...
Chemical Safety Facts
Bulk Food Additives Ethanolamine Powder CAS 141-43-5
Ethanolamine - American Chemical Society
Jul 5, 2021 — Ethanolamine, formally 2-aminoethanol, is a viscous, alkaline liquid with an unpleasant, ammonia-like odor. It is miscible in all ...
American Chemical Society

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Web results

Bulk Food Additives Ethanolamine Powder CAS 141-43-5

GNF Chemical

https://www.gnfchem.com › API

GNF Chemical

https://www.gnfchem.com › API

Used as a surfactant, fluorimetric reagent, and to remove CO2 and H2S from natural gas and other gases. Ethanolamine is widely distributed in biological tissue ...Read more

Food Additives Surfactant Ethanolamine from www.gnfchem.com

Ethanolamines

Chemical Safety Facts

https://www.chemicalsafetyfacts.org › Chemicals

Chemical Safety Facts

https://www.chemicalsafetyfacts.org › Chemicals

Ethanolamines are a family of chemicals that work as surfactants and emulsifying ingredients in personal care and cleaning products.Read more

Ethanolamine | C2H7NO | CID 700 - PubChem - NIH

National Institutes of Health (.gov)

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Ethan...

National Institutes of Health (.gov)

https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Ethan...

... SURFACTANT USES; 22% FOR GAS CONDITIONING AND PETROLEUM USE; 20 ... Ethanolamine is an indirect food additive for use only as a component of adhesives.Read more

Tentative Amended Safety Assessment Ethanolamine and ...

Cosmetic Ingredient Review |

http://www.cir-safety.org › sites › default › files

Cosmetic Ingredient Review |

http://www.cir-safety.org › sites › default › files

PDF

by DV Belsito2011 — The majority of the ethanol- amine salts are reported to function as surfactants. However, MEA-benzoate and MEA-salicylate are reported to ...Read more

23 pages

Ethanolamine

Chem-Impex

https://www.chemimpex.com › products

Chem-Impex

https://www.chemimpex.com › products

This colorless, viscous liquid is an important building block in the synthesis of surfactants, emulsifiers, and corrosion inhibitors. Ethanolamine is ...Read more

$20.00 to $120.00In stockFree delivery

Missing: ~~Food~~ ‎~~Additives~~

Ethanolamine

American Chemical Society

https://www.acs.org › molecule-of-the-week › archive

American Chemical Society

https://www.acs.org › molecule-of-the-week › archive

Jul 5, 2021 — Ethanolamine, formally 2-aminoethanol, is a viscous, alkaline liquid with an unpleasant, ammonia-like odor. It is miscible in all proportions with water.Read more

Missing: ~~Food~~ ‎| Show results with: Food

Overview of Ethanolamines - Chemicals - BASF

BASF

https://chemicals.basf.com › Chemicals › Intermediates

BASF

https://chemicals.basf.com › Chemicals › Intermediates

Overview of Ethanolamines ... Among many other applications it is mainly used in the production of wood-treatment chemicals, detergents and surfactants.Read more

Missing: ~~Food~~ ‎~~Additives~~

Effect of novel surfactant protic ethanolamine based ionic ...

ScienceDirect.com

https://www.sciencedirect.com › article › abs › pii

ScienceDirect.com

https://www.sciencedirect.com › article › abs › pii

by M Bagheri2024Cited by 10 — This study explores the significant role of these novel solvents in improving drug solubility, focusing on their potential applications in pharmaceutical ...Read more