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Chlortoluron is a stable, white needle-like phenylurea herbicide used for pre- and post-emergence weed control in cereals. It acts as a photosynthetic inhibitor, effective against grasses and broadleaf weeds. It is noted for high chemical stability to heat and relatively slow degradation in soil, with a half-life of 30–40 days.
Key Stability and Chemical Properties
- Stability: Stable at room temperature. It is resistant to heat, although it can undergo acid-base decomposition at high temperatures.
Application and Usage
- Usage: Used for controlling grass weeds and broadleaf weeds in wheat and barley crops.
- Formulation: Commonly used in mixtures, such as with diflufenican and pendimethalin (e.g., [Tower] herbicide).
- Application Rate: Modern formulations often use lower application rates, such as 250 g/ha, compared to older, higher rates.
Environmental and Safety Notes
- Mobility: It has moderate mobility in soil, which increases the risk of it reaching groundwater.
- Toxicity: It is considered low in toxicity to mammals but is generally toxic to birds, earthworms, and aquatic organisms.
- Degradation: Degrades in soil via microbial action and photolysis, producing metabolites like demethylated chlortoluron.
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Chlortoluron | C10H13ClN2O | CID 27375 - PubChem - NIH
National Institutes of Health (.gov)
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Chlort...
National Institutes of Health (.gov)
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › compound › Chlort...
9 Stability / Shelf Life. Stable under normal conditions in neutral media. Hydrolyzed by strong acids and alkalis. Hartley, D. and H. Kidd (eds.). The ...Read more
Chlortoluron - an overview
ScienceDirect.com
https://www.sciencedirect.com › topics › chlortoluron
ScienceDirect.com
https://www.sciencedirect.com › topics › chlortoluron
Chlortoluron is defined as a herbicide that undergoes metabolism in plants primarily through N-demethylation and ring methyl hydroxylation, ...Read more
Chlorotoluron (Ref: C 2242) - AERU - University of Hertfordshire
University of Hertfordshire
https://sitem.herts.ac.uk › aeru › ppdb › Reports
University of Hertfordshire
https://sitem.herts.ac.uk › aeru › ppdb › Reports
Chloroturon is a commonly used urea herbicide. It is moderately soluble in water, volatile with a high potential for leaching to groundwater.Read more
Chlorotoluron (Chlortoluron) | Herbicide
MedchemExpress.com
https://www.medchemexpress.com › ... › Chlorotoluron
MedchemExpress.com
https://www.medchemexpress.com › ... › Chlorotoluron
Chlorotoluron (Chlortoluron) is a urea herbicide. Chlorotoluron serves as a degradation substrate that undergoes dissipation in soil and produces demethylated ...Read more
China High stability Fluometuron wholesale ...
Anhui Techchem Industrial Co.,Ltd.
https://www.techemi.com › high-stability-fluometuron_s...
Anhui Techchem Industrial Co.,Ltd.
https://www.techemi.com › high-stability-fluometuron_s...
chlortoluron is characterized by high selectivity within a broad-spectrum herbicide absorption. Tags : High Stability chlortoluron High effective chlortoluron ...
Chlortoluron
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Chlortoluron
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Chlortoluron
Chlortoluron, chlorotoluron and CTU are the common names for an organic compound of the phenylurea class of herbicides used to control broadleaf and annual ...Read more
CYP3A4-Mediated Metabolic Activation and Cytotoxicity of ...
ACS Publications
https://pubs.acs.org › doi
ACS Publications
https://pubs.acs.org › doi
Jun 17, 2024 — Chlortoluron (CTU) can be metabolized to an iminoquinone methide intermediate that reacts with GSH and proteins in rats. CYP3A4 dominates ...Read more
Chlortoluron
ChemBK
https://www.chembk.com › chem › Chlortoluron
ChemBK
https://www.chembk.com › chem › Chlortoluron
The solubility in water was 10 mg/L. Stable at room temperature, high temperature in case of acid-base decomposition, soil half-life of about 30d. Last Update: ...Read more
Chlortoluron PESTANAL , analytical standard 15545-48-9
Sigma-Aldrich
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com › product › sial
Sigma-Aldrich
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com › product › sial
Chlortoluron ; Quality Level. 100 ; product line. PESTANAL ; shelf life. limited shelf life, expiry date on the label ; technique(s). HPLC: suitable, gas ...Read more
$130.00In stock$26.19 delivery
Degradation of chlortoluron during UV irradiation and ...
ScienceDirect.com
https://www.sciencedirect.com › article › abs › pii
ScienceDirect.com
https://www.sciencedirect.com › article › abs › pii
by ZB Guo2016Cited by 107 — The degradation rate of chlortoluron is fairly slow with the half-life over 200 d in water and 30–40 d in soil [4] due to its chemical stability ...Read more
Scholarly articles for High Stability chlortoluron | |
Degradation of chlortoluron during UV irradiation and … - Guo - Cited by 108 Chlorination of chlortoluron: kinetics, pathways and … - Xu - Cited by 50 Chlortoluron behavior in five different soil types - Kočárek - Cited by 26 | |